Monday, 1 August 2016

My Kent Test Preparation (11+) Approach

With the 2016 Kent Test just over a month away, the following posting is a quick summary of the approach that I took in the run up to the Kent Test for my two children- who took the 2014 and 2015 tests respectively.

Whilst many go the tutor route, I personally helped prep my own children for the exam. Whilst I introduced them to some NVR concepts in the six months preceding the Kent Test (consisting of some of the Bond NVR books), I didn't make them do much specific Kent Test exam preparation. The reasoning for this is that the NVR are of such an alien concept when first viewed, that normalising them in your children's eyes is half the battle!

However, there was always an encouragement in getting them to read. I think the key here is to find a series that hooks them- and the rest takes care of itself. So, for example, Harry Potter, Percy Jackson, The Laura Marlin Mysteries, the Scream Street series, Tolkien, Joesph Delaney's Spooks books and (my personal favourite kids book) the Lockwood and Co series-  have all captivated my children at some point over the years. It is great to see them find a quiet corner in the house/garden and delve into the magic of a well crafted book. I believe their reading was also helped by the brilliant  Accelerated Reading Scheme at their primary school that really  incentivised them to read more.

Reading aside, I've always helped them with their maths, pushing them a little further than the work they carried out in their class in preparation for their KS2 exams- a positive side-effect being that it also helped with the Kent Test too.

The Summer Holiday Before the Kent Test (the final 6 weeks):


During the summer holiday before the Kent Test, I made them sit (under exam conditions) various GL Assessment sample papers. I've put the summer schedule for both my children at the end of this posting.
The aim of getting them to sit these sample papers under test conditions was threefold:
1) To get them comfortable with test conditions- so that the final Kent Test didn't come as a total shock to them

2) Build their confidence that the Kent Test wasn't the monster that they may have heard it was from the school playground.

3) Provide a guide to the areas that they were weak on. After each test, we would spend time going through those areas that they struggled with- and reinforcing those areas that they felt comfortable with. This post test debrief was a useful exercise- and was probably the most valuable part of the exercise.

On some of the days they didn't do a sample paper, I would prepare a quick 15-20 minute session where we would go through quick questions, or general exam techniques. But once finished, that was it for the day.

To help make some of the sample papers (especially the NVR ) a little more "fun" (if that is a word you can ever use for exam practise), I sat the some of the papers with them. Not only did this show my own inadequacies (!!), but it also showed my children that they weren't alone. Coupled with this, it made me fully understand some of the trickier questions within the papers. Indeed, on the NVR questions, their younger and more agile minds often ran circles round me- something that they enjoyed (and which in turn made it seem less of a chore)!

Lessons I have learnt:

1) From my experiences, before sitting down to do work/exam practise with them,  it is important to clearly timebox the amount of time that you are expecting them to do. I always felt an urge to "do one more question". However, by clearly setting out the time period that they would have to do stopped this natural urge to make them do more. This also made my children more relaxed- as once finished that was it for the day.

2) More is not always best. I suspect that there is a limit to how much practise that you can do with your child, especially during the summer holiday. Having breaks of up to a week, helps them recharge their batteries for the more intensive periods. I suspect with my youngest child I probably did too many sample tests at the end of the summer holiday- with the sample paper results reflecting the fact that a limit had been met.

3) Hide the stresses of the test. I personally felt I was getting a lot more stressed about the Kent Test than my children. It is key to ensure that any concerns and stresses that you have as a parent are not visible to your kids (who are only 10 years old!). Getting them stressed will not help them. Once the exam practise was over the words "11+ and Kent Test" were banned from any conversation for the rest of the day. The key is to make them confident and relaxed.

4) It is important not to take the scores from individual sample papers to heart. As the results from the sample papers in the 2 schedules below show- not all the papers are of the same complexity. So scoring lower on one paper than on one previously- does not mean that they are getting worse- it probably means the paper was trickier. For example, I didn't make them do the GL NVR paper 1 as it was simply too hard in my opinion- and would have adversely impacted their confidence.

5) Remember that the pass marks are not impossibly high- indeed in 2015 the Maths and Reasoning paper pass mark (of raw scores) was below 50%. The English pass mark was fractionally higher than 50% (see earlier posting for more details). Obviously it was higher for the Kent super-selectives.


Summer holiday schedule:

The following is the schedule of Kent Test sample papers that my children sat before the 2014 and 2015 tests respectively. Each area- VR, NVR, Maths and English is colour coordinated.

Schedule 1- 2014 Summer:
The following is for my eldest child during the summer of 2014, with it being a mix of GL and Bond papers.



Schedule 2- 2015 Summer:

The following is for my youngest child during the summer of 2015. If the paper is not stated as a Bond or CGP paper then it is a GL Assessment sample paper. My hunch is that the spurt  at the end of August and start of September was, with hindsight, unnecessary.




Finally:

I have started to answer some questions directly in the 11+ Kent discussion forums that can be found at the following url under the user name NorthKentParent- and these may provide more information that is not detailed here.

Saturday, 14 May 2016

11+ scores and GL practice paper scores - anecdotal evidence

Comparing the 11+ papers to the GL Assessment Papers

 In my previous posting I dispelled the myth that a candidate needs to get a really high percentage score to pass the Kent Test - 11+. I now want to dip into the comparison between the Kent 11+ and the GL Assessment practice papers in 2014-15.

As noted previously, the experience and feedback from my two children in 2014 and 2015 is that the Kent Test closely mirrored the type of questions that are found within the GL Assessment Papers (found here at Amazon). I guess this shouldn't be too surprising-  as GL Assessment are also behind the creation of the Kent Test 11+ papers too.

I didn't use a tutor in my children's 11+ preparation, preferring to help them myself. Whilst I will spend a future posting going through the approach that I adopted for both children, the central element was to get them to sit GL Assessment practice papers under timed conditions- effectively mirroring the 11+ exam conditions itself. The rationale behind this was two-fold.
  1. Get them used to the format of a multiple choice paper
  2. Get them used to the time constraints of the exam- so that the exam itself didn't throw up any surprises.
For each GL practice paper they took I noted the marks- and I've included these below, together with the percentage that they scored within the Kent 11+ itself. This provides a couple of comparison points to note:
  1. Not all test papers are equal in complexity. If there is one piece of advice that I can give, that is just because your child scores lower than in a previously taken paper doesn't mean that they have regressed- it maybe just a little trickier! Indeed, there were a few papers (and I'm primarily thinking of Paper 1 of the NVR) that I judged as too hard- and for the sake of my children's confidence I didn't make them sit those papers.
  2. How, from my own children's experiences, the average % marks across the GL practice papers areas mapped to the 11+ results themselves. Obviously, I only have two sets of samples here, so any conclusions should be taken with caution.

Now, this is purely my own conjecture, but the 2014 11+ test was the first test under the current "tutor-proof" approach. I suspect that lessons were learnt from this test and applied to the 2015 paper. So, for example, the English test seemed a little too easy in 2015. In my eldest child's case,  getting 92% in 2014 only achieved a standardised score of 127. The English exam, from the results alone, seemed to have been toughened up in 2015. Conversely, the Maths paper was very tricky in 2014, with loads of children not getting the chance to complete the paper. It would seem that changes were made in 2015 to rectify this (for example: reducing the number of questions). Hence, I have placed the 2015 comparison first- as I suspect that they may be more pertinent.

Unless things have changed recently, GL Assessment produce 2 sets of practice papers for the following subjects: English, Maths, Verbal Reasoning and Non-Verbal Reasoning. Each set contains 4 test papers- meaning that there are 8 papers per subject. The tables below detail which GL test paper was taken enabling you to compare in the future.


2015 GL Assessment Practice Paper scores and 11+ results - Results from youngest child

Reasoning Papers:

Type
Paper #
Date
Time to complete
Score
Total Questions
seconds per question
Non Verbal
Paper 2
24 June 2015
30
87%
60
30
Non Verbal
Paper 6
27 June 2015
36
68%
72
30
Non Verbal
Paper 7
23 August 2015
36
82%
72
30
Non Verbal
Paper 3
03 September 2015
30
73%
60
30
Non Verbal
Paper 4
04 September 2015
30
87%
60
30


Type
Paper #
Date
Time to complete
Score
Total Questions
seconds per question
Verbal
Paper 1
16 March 2015
50
72.0%
80
37.5
Verbal
Paper 3
1 April 2015
48
82.0%
80
36.0
Verbal
Paper 4
13 March 2015
42
88.0%
80
31.5
Verbal
Paper 5
3 June 2015
47
87.5%
80
35.3
Verbal
Paper 6
20 July 2015
38
75.0%
80
28.5
Verbal
Paper 2
14 August 2015
47
79.0%
85
33.2
Verbal
Paper 7
1 Sept 2015
50
81.0%
80
37.5

 The following contains the scores achieved in the 11+ exam itself, with the GL practice averages.
Paper
Raw Score in 11+ Exam
Standardised Score in 11+ exam
% Raw score in 11+ Exam
Average GL Paper Score
Reasoning
67/80
138
83.75%
81%
Verbal = 82%
NVR = 80%
  

Summary: In terms of overall percentages the 11+ exam scores were very close to the GL paper scores. However, I would temper this with the fact that the 11+ Reasoning papers in 2014 and 2015 contained a spatial section- which were not covered in the GL practice papers. In 2015 the feedback from a lot of kids was that one of these sections (related to shape nets) was very hard and may have been behind the slight drop in the reasoning pass grade in 2015 (when compared to 2014).

English Papers:


Type
Paper #
Date
Time to complete
Score
Total Questions
seconds per question
English
Paper 1
11 July 2015
32
65.0%
49
39.2
English
Paper 4
12 July 2015
33
78.0%
49
40.4
English
Paper 3
15 July 2015
35
82.0%
49
42.9
English
Paper 2
17 August 2015
35
76.0%
49
42.9
English
Paper 6
21 August 2015
36
80.0%
50
43.2
English
Paper 7
29 August 2015
35
82.0%
50
42.0
English
Paper 8
30 August 2015
35
90.0%
50
42.0

 The following contains the scores achieved in the 11+ exam itself, with the GL practice averages.
Paper
Raw Score in 11+ Exam
Standardised Score in 11+ exam
% Raw score in 11+ Exam
Average GL Paper Score
English
19/24
121
79%
79%

 Summary: Here the scores between the exam and the practice papers exactly matches. However, there was a reasonable divergence in the results across all the GL Assessment papers. How much this is due to my child getting better at the paper, or whether some papers are harder than others can only be speculated. It should be noted that, to my children at least, the toughest section within the English practice papers was the "capital letters and punctuation" section. From feedback, neither the 2014 or 2015 papers contained this section.

Maths Papers:

Type
Paper #
Date
Time to complete
Score
Total Questions
seconds per question
Maths
Paper 8
29 April 2015
44
70.0%
50
52.8
Maths
Paper 1
6 May 2015
37
78.0%
50
44.4
Maths
Paper 5
1 July 2015
35
66.0%
50
42.0
Maths
Paper 6
4 July 2015
42
82.0%
50
50.4
Maths
Paper 7
23 August 2015
40
88.0%
50
48.0
Maths
Paper 8
25 August 2015
40
78.0%
50
48.0
Maths
Paper 4
26 August 2015
41
82.0%
49
50.2


 The following contains the scores achieved in the 11+ exam itself, with the GL practice averages.
Paper
Raw Score in 11+ Exam
Standardised Score in 11+ exam
% Raw score in 11+ Exam
Average GL Paper Score
Maths
24/25
141
96%
78%

 Summary: The results here would suggest that the GL practice papers were tougher than the 11+ maths paper. I would temper this conclusion with the fact that the paper in 2014 was a lot tougher (see results below)- perhaps too hard (more questions in the same time)- and whether they have gone too far in the other way is open to debate.

2014 GL Assessment Practice Paper scores and 11+ results - Results from my eldest child

Reasoning Papers:

Type
Paper #
Date
Score
Verbal
Paper 5
04-Aug
77%
Verbal
Paper 6
05-Aug
81%
Verbal
Paper 7
06-Aug
83%
Verbal
Paper 8
31-Aug
93%


Type
Paper #
Date
Score
NVR
Paper 5
08-Aug
68%
NVR
Paper 6
09-Aug
65%
NVR
Paper 7
10-Aug
71%
NVR
Paper 8
14-Aug
67%
NVR
Paper 3
01-Sep
80%

 The following contains the scores achieved in the 11+ exam itself, with the GL practice averages.
Paper
Raw Score in 11+ Exam
Standardised Score in 11+ exam
% Raw score in 11+ Exam
Average GL Paper Score
Reasoning
75/80
141
94.00%





Verbal = 84%




NVR = 70%

English Papers:


Type
Paper #
Date
Score
English
Paper 1
11-Aug
84%
English
Paper 2
26-Aug
76%
English
Paper 4
30-Aug
86%
English
Paper 5
31-Aug
82%

 The following contains the scores achieved in the 11+ exam itself, with the GL practice averages.
Paper
Raw Score in 11+ Exam
Standardised Score in 11+ exam
% Raw score in 11+ Exam
Average GL Paper Score
English
22/24
127
92%
82%


Maths Papers:


Type
Paper #
Date
Score
Maths
Paper 5
25 July 2016
70%
Maths
Paper 6
26 July 2016
84%
Maths
Paper 7
03 August 2016
82%
Maths
Paper 2
16 August 2016
90%
Maths
Paper 3
25 August 2016
86%
Maths
Paper 1
05 September 2016
90%

 The following contains the scores achieved in the 11+ exam itself, with the GL practice averages.
Paper
Raw Score in 11+ Exam
Standardised Score in 11+ exam
% Raw score in 11+ Exam
Average GL Paper Score
Maths
23/30
132
77%
84%